Thanks to MKVIIST and several other posters and their threads here I was able to wire up my new sub and door speakers without too much trouble.
Parts were all ordered through Crutchfield:
Subwoofer: JL Audio 10W0v3-4 - 10" mounted in a pre-built sealed enclosure.
Amp: MTX THUNDER500.1 - 300W RMS @ 4ohm.
Wiring: Lightning Audio LA-4i - 4 gauge power wiring kit.
Front speakers: MTX Terminator65
Rear speakers: Kicker 41DSC654
LOC: AudioControl LC2I 2-Channel line output converter
Finding a way through the firewall to run the 4 gauge power wire was a pain in the butt. Ended up routing it through the sound symposer tube as I had removed it several months ago.
I used a fuse tap and tapped into the fuse suggested a couple pages back, however, right after I installed it I was suddenly getting all kinds of weird problems. Airbag light was on, climate controls stopped working, and there was no audio while the car was running. Changed it to the moonroof control fuse and all is working correctly now
Gigantic 80 amp fuse, came with my 4 gauge wiring kit. Probably a bit overkill.
No pictures of the door speaker replacement but all wires for the sub-woofer are now run to the rear of the car.
Cut up a piece of MDF my buddy gave me and mounted the amp and line output converter to it. Attached it to the bottom of the trunk using velcro and it seems to work perfectly.
Final install location, the subwoofer is held to the rear floor board using several large pieces of velcro. Holding really strong at this point, will see how it goes over time. So far no issues.
Who's a cute little subwoofer?! You are! Perfect location for accessing the amp and line output converter controls from within the cabin.